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Nefazodone

SERZONE

Pronunciation: nef-AY-zoe-doen

Nefazodone ballicule: receptor binding, kinetics and half-life diagram
Mechanism of action: Nefazodone ballicule
Nefazodone SERZONE mascot mnemonic cartoon
Visual mnemonic: Nefazodone mascot
“Neph’s Sear zone / Nefarious Sear zone”
Strong CYP3A4 inHibitor
Boxed warning: acute liver failure

What it isSerotonin 5-HT2 antagonist and reuptake inhibitor; depression.

Why this oneIt causes little sexual dysfunction and does not suppress REM sleep, unlike most antidepressants.

What limits itRare but fatal hepatic failure ended its widespread use. A strong CYP3A4 inhibitor.

Nefazodone molecular structure (skeletal formula)
Molecular structure: Nefazodone

FDA-approved for

FDA label

BOXED WARNING Suicidality — increased risk of suicidal thinking/behavior in children, adolescents, and young adults; not approved for pediatric use
FDA dosingPopulationStartTargetMax
DepressionAdults200 mg/day BID300–600 mg/day BID600 mg/day
DepressionElderly/debilitated100 mg/day BIDtitrate to response600 mg/day

Titration Increase in increments of 100–200 mg/day at intervals of no less than 1 week

Renal Undefined

Hepatic Undefined (contraindicated if prior nefazodone-associated liver injury)

Instructions

Available strengths

Contraindications

Cautions

Adverse reactions

Pregnancy Category C; use only if potential benefit justifies risk to fetus

Lactation Undefined

Cost

Nefazodone (SERZONE)
What pharmacies pay · NADAC 9/30/26
Strength#/mogeneric $/moCostPlus
50 mgtab60 BIDoffered
100 mgtab60 BID$69.94offered
150 mgtab60 BID$75.75offered
200 mgtab60 BID$79.84offered
250 mgtab60 BIDoffered

Generic entry2003

⚠ BOXED WARNINGS

Classes and tags

Clinical profile

Therapeutic safety burden3 / 4
Overdose danger2 / 4
Weight-gain liability1 / 4
Sedation liability1 / 4
QT / Torsades0 / 4
Direct muscarinic antagonism0 / 4
Embryofetal risk2 / 4

Legacy pregnancy categoryC

Defining liabilityRare but potentially fatal hepatic failure and clinically important CYP3A inhibition.

Serotonicity

This drug is routinely called serotonergic. By Gillman’s human-effect criteria it does not raise serotonin in the synapse.

Not a clinically significant SRI; receptor antagonism is not serotonin elevation.

It binds the serotonin transporter, and its SERT peg is drawn to that textbook affinity. The pale halo around the peg marks binding that, by Gillman’s human-effect criteria, does not produce clinical serotonin reuptake inhibition.

Gillman’s four human testsA measurable SERT affinity that fails all four is not clinical serotonicity.

Non-elevating action5-HT2A antagonist

Evidence confidenceHigh

Background: what serotonicity is · what is and is not an SRI · what counts as a relevant MAOI.

Active metabolites

Open Nefazodone in the interactive console ↗

Memory aids: interaction avatars

Nefazodone CYP3A4 inhibitor avatar mnemonic
CYP3A4 inhibitor (strong)

Open Nefazodone in the interactive console ↗