Potassium repletion
Potassium repletion — mechanism card
- Restores membrane excitability and cardiac/neuromuscular function
- The exact opposite of a potassium binder
- Too-rapid repletion → hyperkalemia → arrhythmia
- Replaces depleted potassium
- ⚑ The opposite of a potassium binder — do not confuse repletion with sequestration
- ⚑ Rapid IV administration can be fatal; oral forms cause GI ulceration
- ➔ always dilute, never IV push
Drugs with this mechanism (1)
- Potassium chloride — Standard hypokalemia replacement; oral GI injury and IV errors can be lethal.
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