PDE6 inhibitor
Phosphodiesterase-6 inhibitor
PDE6 inhibitor — mechanism card
- Off-target inhibition of retinal PDE6 in the phototransduction cascade
- The basis of blue-tinged vision
- Off-target: the retinal isoform of the phototransduction pathway, never the intended target
- Weak PDE5-over-PDE6 selectivity is the stated basis for blue-tinged vision and light sensitivity
- Sildenafil ~10-fold and vardenafil >15-fold selective; tadalafil 700-fold and avanafil >100-fold, which is why they lack the visual signature
Drugs with this mechanism (2)
- Sildenafil — The first PDE5 inhibitor (Viagra); also treats pulmonary hypertension.
- Vardenafil — PDE5 inhibitor for erectile dysfunction.
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