Motilin agonist
Motilin agonist — mechanism card
- Stimulates migrating motor complexes
- Accelerates gastric emptying
- Receptor desensitization → tachyphylaxis within days
- Cramping, nausea, diarrhea
- Tachyphylaxis within days
Drugs with this mechanism (3)
- Clarithromycin — Macrolide used in H. pylori and atypical infections; a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor.
- Erythromycin — The original macrolide; also a motilin agonist used as a prokinetic.
- Motilin — Gut peptide driving the migrating motor complex; erythromycin imitates it.
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