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Zoliflodacin

NUZOLVENCE

Pronunciation: zoe-li-floe-DAY-sin (noo-ZOL-vens)

Zoliflodacin ballicule: receptor binding, kinetics and half-life diagram
Mechanism of action: Zoliflodacin ballicule

What it isA spiropyrimidinetrione inhibitor of bacterial gyrase B; single-dose oral therapy for uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhea.

Why this oneIt is gonorrhea-specific, unlike gepotidacin’s added urinary-tract indication.

What limits itNausea and diarrhea can limit use; pharyngeal infection responded less reliably in trials, and efficacy should not be extrapolated to rectal infection.

Zoliflodacin molecular structure (skeletal formula)
Molecular structure: Zoliflodacin

FDA-approved for

FDA label

FDA dosingPopulationStartTargetMax
Uncomplicated urogenital gonorrheaAdults & peds >=12 yr weighing >=35 kgOral (suspension): 3 g (one packet) x1 single doseSingle dose3 g x1

Renal Undefined

Hepatic Undefined

Instructions

Available strengths

Contraindications

Cautions

Adverse reactions

Pregnancy Animal data: fetal malformations (exencephaly) and embryo-fetal loss at exposures 1.6-8.5x MRHD — may cause fetal harm; avoid during pregnancy; obtain pregnancy test before treatment; postmarketing pregnancy safety study available

Lactation No human or animal milk data; intestinal-flora alteration possible in breastfed infant — weigh breastfeeding benefits vs maternal need

Cost

Zoliflodacin (NUZOLVENCE)
Strength#/mogeneric $/unitCostPlus
3 g/packetsuspper unitnot offered
NADAC is a voluntary CMS survey of what retail community pharmacies pay for the drugs they stock. Zoliflodacin is dispensed outside retail pharmacies, so it rarely appears on surveyed invoices.

NO BOXED WARNINGS

Principal riskEmbryo-fetal and testicular toxicity

Classes and tags

Clinical profile

Therapeutic safety burden1 / 4
Overdose danger1 / 4
Weight-gain liability0 / 4
Sedation liability1 / 4
QT / Torsades1 / 4
Direct muscarinic antagonism0 / 4
Embryofetal risk2 / 4

Legacy pregnancy categoryN/A (post-2015 labeling)

Defining liabilityReproductive toxicity precautions and concentration-related QT effects

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