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Senna

SENOKOT

Pronunciation: SEN-a

Senna ballicule: receptor binding, kinetics and half-life diagram
Mechanism of action: Senna ballicule

What it isPlant-derived anthraquinone laxative activated by colonic bacteria; constipation.

Why this oneUnlike docusate, it reliably promotes bowel movements and is routinely paired with opioids from the start.

What limits itCramping is common. Melanosis coli with chronic use is benign and reversible; evidence does not support the old cathartic-colon fear.

Senna molecular structure (skeletal formula)
Molecular structure: Senna

FDA-approved for

FDA label

FDA dosingPopulationStartTargetMax
ConstipationAdults & children ≥12 yr2 tablets QD-BID2 tablets BID
ConstipationChildren 6-<12 yr1 tablet QD-BID1 tablet BID

Renal Undefined

Hepatic Undefined

Instructions

Available strengths

Pregnancy Undefined

Lactation Undefined

Cost

Senna (SENOKOT)
What pharmacies pay · NADAC 9/30/26 · OTC
Strength#/mogeneric $/mobrand $/moCostPlus
8.6 mgtab30 qd$0.77—not offered
15 mgtab30 qd$2.60—not offered
17.2 mgtab30 qd—$12.49not offered
25 mgtab30 qd$3.49—not offered

Available combined with: senna / docusate

NO BOXED WARNINGS

Principal riskCramping; melanosis coli with chronic use

Classes and tags

Clinical profile

Therapeutic safety burden1 / 4
Overdose danger1 / 4
Weight-gain liability0 / 4
Sedation liability0 / 4
QT / Torsades0 / 4
Direct muscarinic antagonism0 / 4
Embryofetal risk1 / 4

Defining liabilityCramping, diarrhea and misuse-related fluid/electrolyte losses

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