SUDAFED
Pronunciation: soo-doe-e-FED-rin

What it isIndirect sympathomimetic that releases norepinephrine; temporary relief of nasal congestion.
Why this oneUnlike oral phenylephrine, it reliably decongests, which preserves its role despite behind-the-counter restrictions.
What limits itHypertension, insomnia, and urinary retention can end use; purchases are restricted because it is a methamphetamine precursor.
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| FDA dosing | Population | Start | Target | Max |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal congestion (OTC decongestant) | Adults & children ≥12 yr | 2 tablets q4–6h | 2 tablets q4–6h | 8 tablets/24h |
| Nasal congestion (OTC decongestant) | Children 6–11 yr | 1 tablet q4–6h | 1 tablet q4–6h | 4 tablets/24h |
Renal Undefined
Hepatic Undefined
Doses are spaced every 4 to 6 hours; do not exceed 8 tablets in 24 hours (adults/≥12 yr) or 4 tablets in 24 hours (ages 6–11).
Available strengths
Pregnancy OTC carton: if pregnant or breast-feeding, ask a health professional before use
Lactation OTC carton: if pregnant or breast-feeding, ask a health professional before use
| Strength | #/mo | generic $/unit | CostPlus | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 mg | tab | per unit | $0.08/ea | not offered |
| 60 mg | tab | per unit | $0.08/ea | not offered |
| 120 mg | tab | per unit | $0.28/ea | not offered |
NO BOXED WARNINGS
Principal riskHypertension and insomnia; purchase is restricted
Defining liabilitySympathomimetic hypertension, palpitations and insomnia