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Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons ballicule: receptor binding, kinetics and half-life diagram
Mechanism of action: Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons ballicule

What it isPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from combustion, including tobacco and cannabis smoke.

Why this oneThey are potent CYP1A2 INDUCERS, which is why smokers need higher clozapine, olanzapine and theophylline doses.

What limits it⚑ It is the smoke, not the nicotine — so nicotine replacement does NOT prevent levels rising when a patient stops smoking, and toxicity follows within days.

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons molecular structure (skeletal formula)
Molecular structure: Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

NO BOXED WARNINGS

Principal risk⚑ Stopping smoking raises clozapine levels sharply within days; nicotine replacement does NOT pr

Classes and tags

Clinical profile

Direct muscarinic antagonism0 / 4

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Memory aids: interaction avatars

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons CYP1A2 inducer avatar mnemonic
CYP1A2 inducer (moderate)

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