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Omaveloxolone

SKYCLARYS

Omaveloxolone ballicule: receptor binding, kinetics and half-life diagram
Mechanism of action: Omaveloxolone ballicule

What it isNRF2 activator restoring antioxidant response; Friedreich ataxia.

Why this oneIt was the first treatment approved specifically for the disease.

What limits itMonitor liver enzymes and BNP; strong CYP3A4 inhibitors raise exposure, and BNP elevation may signal cardiac dysfunction.

Omaveloxolone molecular structure (skeletal formula)
Molecular structure: Omaveloxolone

FDA label

FDA dosingPopulationStartTargetMax
Friedreich's ataxiaAdults and peds 16 years and older150 mg (3 capsules) QD on empty stomach150 mg QD

Renal Undefined

Hepatic Mild (Child-Pugh A): 150 mg QD; Moderate (B): 100 mg QD, reduce to 50 mg QD if adverse reactions; Severe (C): avoid use

If strong/moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor unavoidable: reduce to 50/100 mg QD respectively with close monitoring; avoid strong/moderate CYP3A4 inducers

Instructions

Available strengths

Cautions

Adverse reactions

Pregnancy No adequate human data; developmental toxicity in animals at exposures at or below clinical; pregnancy exposure registry available

Lactation No human data; present in rat milk; weigh benefits vs risk

Cost

Omaveloxolone (SKYCLARYS)
Strength#/mogeneric $/moCostPlus
50 mgcap30 qdnot offered
NADAC is a voluntary CMS survey of what retail community pharmacies pay for the drugs they stock. Omaveloxolone is dispensed outside retail pharmacies, so it rarely appears on surveyed invoices.

NO BOXED WARNINGS

Principal riskTransaminase rise; sensitive 3A4 substrate

Classes and tags

Clinical profile

Therapeutic safety burden2 / 4
Overdose danger1 / 4
Weight-gain liability0 / 4
Sedation liability0 / 4
QT / Torsades0 / 4
Direct muscarinic antagonism0 / 4
Embryofetal risk2 / 4

Legacy pregnancy categoryN/A (post-2015 labeling)

Defining liabilityAminotransferase, BNP and lipid elevations

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