What it isNucleoside analog causing lethal viral mutagenesis; COVID-19 in those at risk.
Why this oneNo significant drug interactions, which is its advantage over nirmatrelvir-ritonavir in polypharmacy.
What limits itLower efficacy than nirmatrelvir. Contraindicated in pregnancy, and it is not recommended under 18 because of effects on growing cartilage.
BOXED WARNING EUA mandatory requirements: unapproved product; provide Fact Sheet; document pregnancy counseling and contraception requirements; mandatory reporting of serious adverse events.
FDA dosing
Population
Start
Target
Max
Mild-to-moderate COVID-19 in high-risk adults (EUA)
Adult
800 mg BID ×5 days
Renal No adjustment needed
Hepatic No adjustment needed
Missed dose within 10 h: take ASAP and resume schedule; >10 h late: skip. Do not double the dose.
Instructions
Start as soon as possible after diagnosis and within 5 days of symptom onset; complete the full 5-day course.
Take with or without food.
Do not use for longer than 5 consecutive days.
May be given via NG/OG/G/GJ tube by opening capsules and mixing contents in water.
Available strengths
cap 200 mg
Cautions
Embryo-fetal toxicity (not recommended in pregnancy)
Hypersensitivity including anaphylaxis
Bone and cartilage toxicity (not authorized under 18 years)
Adverse reactions
Diarrhea
Nausea
Dizziness
Pregnancy Not recommended — may cause fetal harm based on animal data.
Lactation No human data; breastfeeding not recommended during treatment and for 4 days after the final dose.
Cost
Molnupiravir (LAGEVRIO)
Strength
#/mo
generic $/mo
CostPlus
200 mg
cap
60 BID
not offered
NADAC is a voluntary CMS survey of what retail community pharmacies pay for the drugs they stock. Molnupiravir is dispensed outside retail pharmacies, so it rarely appears on surveyed invoices.
NO BOXED WARNINGS
Principal riskNot for pregnancy; mutagenesis concerns