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Lenacapavir (PrEP)

YEZTUGO

Pronunciation: len-a-KAP-a-veer (yez-TOO-goe)

Lenacapavir (PrEP) ballicule: receptor binding, kinetics and half-life diagram
Mechanism of action: Lenacapavir (PrEP) ballicule
Lenacapavir (PrEP) YEZTUGO mascot mnemonic cartoon
Visual mnemonic: Lenacapavir (PrEP) mascot
“Lenny cap o’ virus? Yes, to go!”

What it isLong-acting HIV capsid inhibitor; preexposure prophylaxis against sexually acquired HIV.

Why this oneIt provides the longest-interval PrEP option, replacing daily adherence with infrequent subcutaneous injections.

What limits itConfirm HIV-negative status before and during therapy; breakthrough infection risks capsid resistance, and injection nodules can persist.

Lenacapavir (PrEP) molecular structure (skeletal formula)
Molecular structure: Lenacapavir (PrEP)

FDA label

BOXED WARNING Risk of drug resistance with use for HIV-1 PrEP in undiagnosed HIV-1 infection. Must test for HIV-1 before initiating and before each injection using an FDA-approved test for acute/primary HIV-1. Do not initiate unless negative status confirmed; those who acquire HIV-1 must transition to a complete treatment regimen.
FDA dosingPopulationStartTargetMax
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to reduce risk of sexually acquired HIV-1Adults and adolescents weighing >=35 kgInitiation: Day 1 - 927 mg SC (2 x 1.5 mL) + 600 mg orally (2 x 300 mg); Day 2 - 600 mg orallyContinuation: 927 mg SC every 6 months (26 weeks) +/- 2 weeks

Renal No adjustment for mild, moderate, or severe renal impairment (CrCl >=15 mL/min); not studied in ESRD (CrCl <15)

Hepatic No adjustment for mild or moderate (Child-Pugh A/B); not studied in severe (Child-Pugh C)

Continuation injection every 6 months (26 weeks); if delayed >2 weeks, interim weekly oral 300 mg for up to 6 months; if >28 weeks and no tablets taken, restart initiation

Instructions

Available strengths

Contraindications

Cautions

Adverse reactions

Pregnancy Available data (PURPOSE 1) have not identified a drug-associated risk; APR registry available.

Lactation Lenacapavir present in human milk at low levels; no adverse effects observed in breastfed infants.

Cost

Lenacapavir (PrEP) (YEZTUGO)
Strength#/mogeneric $/unitCostPlus
463.5 mg/1.5 mLinjper unitnot offered
NADAC is a voluntary CMS survey of what retail community pharmacies pay for the drugs they stock. Lenacapavir (PrEP) is administered under clinical supervision and dispensed outside retail pharmacies, so it rarely appears on surveyed invoices.

Other forms: Lenacapavir (SUNLENCA)

⚠ BOXED WARNING

Classes and tags

Clinical profile

Therapeutic safety burden2 / 4
Overdose danger0 / 4
Weight-gain liability0 / 4
Sedation liability0 / 4
QT / Torsades0 / 4
Direct muscarinic antagonism0 / 4
Embryofetal risk1 / 4

Legacy pregnancy categoryN/A (post-2015 labeling)

Defining liabilityLong-lasting injection nodules and prolonged interaction/resistance tail

Open Lenacapavir (PrEP) in the interactive console ↗

Memory aids: interaction avatars

Lenacapavir (PrEP) CYP3A4 substrate avatar mnemonic
CYP3A4 substrate
Lenacapavir (PrEP) CYP3A4 inhibitor avatar mnemonic
CYP3A4 inhibitor (moderate)

Open Lenacapavir (PrEP) in the interactive console ↗