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Estradiol vaginal

ESTRACE CREAM

Pronunciation: es-tra-DYE-oel

Estradiol vaginal ballicule: receptor binding, kinetics and half-life diagram
Mechanism of action: Estradiol vaginal ballicule

What it isVaginal ER-alpha, ER-beta, and GPER agonist; menopausal vaginal dryness, irritation, and dyspareunia.

Why this oneIt restores local tissue and urinary comfort with much less systemic exposure than oral or transdermal estrogen.

What limits itLocal irritation or discharge can end treatment; unexplained vaginal bleeding still requires evaluation.

Estradiol vaginal molecular structure (skeletal formula)
Molecular structure: Estradiol vaginal

FDA label

BOXED WARNING Estrogens: increased risk of endometrial cancer, cardiovascular disorders (stroke, DVT/PE, MI), invasive breast cancer, and probable dementia; not for prevention of cardiovascular disease or dementia.
FDA dosingPopulationStartTargetMax
Moderate to severe vulvar and vaginal atrophy due to menopausePostmenopausal women2–4 g intravaginally QD ×1–2 weeksThen reduce to ½ initial dose for a similar period; maintenance 1 g 1–3×/week4 g/day

Renal Undefined

Hepatic Undefined

Instructions

Available strengths

Contraindications

Cautions

Adverse reactions

Pregnancy Contraindicated in pregnancy (should not be used).

Lactation Should not be used during lactation; estrogens can decrease quantity and quality of breast milk.

Cost

Estradiol vaginal (ESTRACE CREAM)
Strength#/mogeneric $/unitCostPlus
0.01 %creamper unitnot offered
NADAC is a voluntary CMS survey of what retail community pharmacies pay for the drugs they stock. Estradiol vaginal is dispensed outside retail pharmacies, so it rarely appears on surveyed invoices.

Other forms: Estradiol (ESTRACE) · Estradiol transdermal (VIVELLE-DOT)

Available combined with: Norelgestromin (in XULANE patch) · drospirenone / ethinyl / estradiol · ethinyl / estradiol / etonogestrel · ethinyl / estradiol / levonorgestrel · ethinyl / estradiol / norethindrone · ethinyl / estradiol / norgestimate

⚠ BOXED WARNINGS

Classes and tags

Clinical profile

Therapeutic safety burden2 / 4
Overdose danger1 / 4
Weight-gain liability0 / 4
Sedation liability0 / 4
QT / Torsades0 / 4
Direct muscarinic antagonism0 / 4
Embryofetal risk1 / 4

Legacy pregnancy categoryX

Defining liabilityVenous thromboembolism and hormone-related adverse effects; estrogen also lowers lamotrigine exposure.

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